ITA sends August update to membership seeking feedback from salon owners regarding tan tax

August 16th, 2010

Today, the Indoor Tanning Association sent this memo to its membership:

TO: ITA Membership

DATE: Aug. 16, 2010

RE: Tan Tax Regulations — Industry Comments

We are continuing to gather comments from the membership on the temporary regulations issued by the Internal Revenue Service on June 15. Using feedback provided by you, we are crafting an industry response to submit to the IRS. We appreciate the feedback received thus far, but we ask those of you who have not yet responded to do so as soon as possible.

Please provide us with real world examples from your business or things you are observing in your area, focusing on these four primary areas:

1. Reporting and recording keeping:
The rules are difficult to apply, especially to memberships and/or combinations of taxable and non-taxable services (or products).
It would be too difficult, and too expensive, to keep the kind of records that the temporary regulations seem to call for, so you need to make assumptions based on your general experience, not individual customer transactions.

*** Please provide specific examples from your business.

2. Free tanning
There are situations where a customer receives the right to tanning when there is no “payment” to tax; e.g., promotions, upgrades, coupons and combination packages.

*** Please provide examples where your business has no “payment” to tax at the time when a customer gets the right to UV tanning services.

3. ‘Trifurcation’ of the industry
The IRS has unfairly divided businesses offering UV tanning into 3 groups that are treated differently under the regulations, resulting in competitive advantages and disadvantages among the groups:
professional tanning salons;
businesses that bundle UV tanning with goods or services unrelated to tanning (for example, movie rental, beauty or nail care, apartment rentals); and
(a) QPFFs (Qualified Physical Fitness Facilities) that offer UV tanning at no added charge, and (b) Phototherapy Services provided by and performed on the premises of a licensed medical professional
All three groups offer UV tanning and other goods or services, but only the first two groups must separate out a charge for UV tanning and pay the Tan Tax on those charges.

*** We are looking for examples of (i) businesses other than professional tanning salons that also provide UV tanning and need to collect the tax; and (ii) health clubs or licensed medical professionals that are exploiting the fact that they do not need to collect the tax.

4. Health Concerns
We understand that health clubs are exempted because the IRS decided that QPFFs encourage a healthy lifestyle, but this exemption will, ironically, cause more health concerns, not less health concerns.
Professional indoor tanning salons have trained staff to provide information on proper use of the equipment and are more likely to properly sanitize and maintain the equipment. Because the regulations exempt UV tanning services provided by QPFFs only if the QPFF do not charge extra for the tanning, they discourage proper maintenance of the equipment and training for the staff — both of which create an atmosphere where the customer is subject to more risk of injury or over-exposure.

*** We are looking for examples in your area where a QPFF is offering un-taxed UV tanning without (to your knowledge) the kind of staff training, equipment maintenance, and sanitizing done by your business.

Please provide us with your feedback by August 27 in order for us to meet the deadline for submitting comments.

Email your comments to admin@theita.com and use “Suntan Tax Comments” in the subject line.

Call (202) 367-1142 if you have any questions.

SmartTan article: 10 percent tan tax affecting sales

July 26th, 2010

Three-quarters of U.S. tanning business owners say that the July 1 implementation of the federal 10 percent luxury tax on indoor tanning services has hurt their tanning sales this month, according to the results of a SmartTan.com poll. According to the poll, 76 percent believe the 10 percent tax has hurt tanning sales in their business. Only 24 percent felt the tax has had no impact on sales. None of those polled felt the tax helped their sales.

https://smarttan.com/blog/index.php/10-percent-tax-is-affecting-sales-poll/

Latest links: Tan tax in the news

July 23rd, 2010

Check out these links to some recently written stories concerning the tan tax:

Salons eating cost of tan tax to save you money: The 33 News-Dallas/Fort Worth, July 14, 2010: http://www.the33tv.com/news/kdaf-tan-tax-salons-save-money-story,0,1531906.story

Tan tax supporters cry reverse racism: News One for Black America: July 12, 2010: http://newsone.com/nation/newsonestaff5/tan-tax-supporters-allege-reverse-racism/

Tan tax discussions include allegations of reverse racism: The Washington Post, July 8, 2010: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/07/08/AR2010070804488_pf.html

Federal tan tax burns some badly but keeps everybody in the dark: The Wall Street Journal, July 1, 2010: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704334604575338921377737914.html

Small business owners furious as tan tax begins:  PajamasMedia.com, July 1, 2010: http://pajamasmedia.com/blog/small-business-owners-furious-as-tan-tax-begins/

And don’t forget: Petition2Congress.com’s ongoing sign up to say no to the tan tax: http://www.petition2congress.com/2/2738/say-no-to-tan-tax/

Ball State University professor: Why doesn’t Obama pursue a ‘Sun Tax?’

July 13th, 2010

Michael Hicks, director of the Center for Business and Economic Research and an associate professor of economics at Ball State University in Muncie, Ind., wrote a column printed in the Muncie Star Press saying in a nutshell that the tan tax makes no sense, will be impossible to enforce and regulate, will be extremely costly to attempt to enforce and regulate and that the Obama administration should go ahead and pass a Sun Tax, taxing everyone who spends even a millisecond out in the sun.

The funniest exerpt from the article: ” … The Sun Tax would provide a huge government windfall. For each 30 minutes spent in the sunshine, each American could apply the fair market value for a 30-minute tanning visit (about $15 dollars). So, that’s a $3 Sun Tax for each hour spent outdoors. Think of the debt-defying benefit of this tax. If you mow the lawn (CHA-CHING!) $1.50 to Uncle Sam; walk the dog (BAM!) 5 cents to the IRS; take out the trash (VOILA!) two bits to the tax man. But it gets better. Three hours of Little League play is a whopping 9 times 3 times $3, or $81 bucks, not counting coaches or spectators, (unless the ten-run lead rule comes into play, shortening the game). There’s no end to the revenue availability. The Sun Tax can fix all our debt problems, with only a few modifications. …”

Check out the entire article from the Star Press.

FAQs about tan tax posted on IRS website

July 7th, 2010

Check out these FAQs from the IRS website concerning the tan tax.

Who must pay the indoor tanning services tax?
Indoor tanning service providers are responsible for collecting the tax from the person paying for the service and in some situations, from the person receiving the service.

What is taxable indoor tanning service?
Taxable indoor tanning service means a service employing any electronic product designed to incorporate one or more ultraviolet lamps intended for the irradiation of an individual by ultraviolet radiation, with wavelengths in air between 200 and 400 nanometers, to induce skin tanning.

If the tax is not collected from the person paying for the service, or for an undesignated payment from the person redeeming the gift card, then who is liable for the tax?
The person receiving the payment for the indoor tanning service (usually, the provider of the service) is liable.

Who must report the tax to the government?
The person receiving the payment for the indoor tanning service must report the indoor tanning services tax on and remit the full amount of tax with a timely filed return.

How do I report the indoor tanning services tax?
Report the indoor tanning services tax on Form 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return (PDF). The IRS is revising Form 720 to add a line for the indoor tanning services tax.

When is Form 720 due?
Form 720 is filed quarterly. The first return to report the indoor tanning services tax is due on October 31, 2010 for the third quarter period including July, August and September 2010. Service providers who do not file Form 720 and remit the tax by the due date may be subject to a penalty, as will any person who intentionally fails to collect and remit the tax. Quarterly return due dates for the remainder of the year are as follows:

  • For January, February and March, the form is due by April 30.
  • For April, May and June, the form is due by July 31.
  • For July, August and September, the form is due by Oct. 31.
  • For October, November and December, the form is due by Jan. 31, 2011.

Is phototherapy service exempt from the indoor tanning services tax?
It is exempt from the indoor tanning services tax if performed by a licensed medical professional on the medical professional’s premises.

What is phototherapy service?
Phototherapy service is a service which exposes an individual to specific wavelengths of light for the treatment of dermatological conditions, sleep disorders, seasonal affective disorder or other psychiatric disorder, neonatal jaundice, wound healing, or other medical condition determined by a licensed medical professional to be treatable by exposing the individual to specific wavelengths of light.

If an indoor tanning service provider does not have an Employer Identification Number (EIN), what should they do?
All indoor tanning service providers who do not have an EIN must acquire an EIN in order to file and remit tax due on Form 720. Instructions on how to obtain an EIN are on IRS.gov. Indoor tanning service providers can apply for an EIN online or by phone, fax or mail.

How does the indoor tanning service provider pay the tax due for indoor tanning services?
The indoor tanning service provider must remit the full amount of tax with a timely filed Form 720. Excise tax deposits are not required for the tax on indoor tanning services.

If a taxpayer provides indoor tanning services at more than one tanning salon and each salon has a different EIN, can the taxpayer file one Form 720 to report the indoor tanning services tax for all the salons?
No, a separate Form 720 must be filed for each establishment with its own EIN.

If an invoice includes other goods and services in addition to indoor tanning services, how are the non-tanning services handled?
The service provider does not calculate tax on non-tanning services, as long as the fair market value of all goods and services are listed separately on the invoice, so that the invoice shows the exact dollar amount for each good or service.

How does a service provider handle a transaction when indoor tanning services are bundled with other services, including “free” or reduced rates for indoor tanning services? What about bundled services that include unlimited indoor tanning services?
If the invoice shows bundled services that include indoor tanning services, the service provider calculates the tax using a ratio based on the non-bundled price of each service. If the provider does not normally charge for a certain service separately, the provider should use the fair market value for purposes of this calculation. To create the ratio, divide the non-bundled price for the indoor tanning services by the charge for the total non-bundled price of all services in the bundle and apply that ratio to the bundled charge to obtain the taxable amount. The tax is 10 percent of the taxable amount. If the invoice shows bundled services that include unlimited indoor tanning services, the service provider calculates the tax the same way.

Example: A salon operator offers a special bundle price for 10 swimming lessons and two “free” indoor tanning services for $200. Outside of the bundled service, the operator charges $20 for each swim lesson and $15 for each tanning service, for a total regular charge of $230. The amount subject to tax for the bundled service is computed as 30/230 x 200 = $26.08. The indoor tanning tax is 10 percent of $26.08, which is $2.60.

How does the service provider handle a transaction (such as the sale of a gift certificate) when the provider cannot determine at the time of sale what, if any, portion of the gift certificate will be redeemed for an indoor tanning service?
Any payment (such as the sale of a gift certificate) that is received in exchange for unspecified services is not subject to tax at the time of payment. When the holder of the gift certificate exchanges the gift certificate for indoor tanning services, the provider will determine and collect any tax due on the indoor tanning services.

If a customer redeems a gift card but does not use it for indoor tanning services, is the indoor tanning tax applicable?
No, the tax does not apply.

If a customer purchases a gift card for indoor tanning services, pays the tax and does not use the card, is the purchaser entitled to a refund of tax?
No, there is no provision for refunding the tax once the service for indoor tanning services is purchased.

How does insurance reimbursement affect the indoor tanning tax?
The tax is collected by the provider at the time of payment – even if some or all of the payment will later be reimbursed by insurance.

A tax-exempt university charges students an activity fee that entitles them to indoor tanning services. Since the university is a tax-exempt educational institution, is it exempt from collecting and remitting the indoor tanning services tax?
No, there is no exemption from the indoor tanning services tax for tax-exempt entities.

What is a qualified physical fitness facility?
A “qualified physical fitness facility” is a facility (i) in which the predominant business or activity is providing facilities, equipment and services to its members for purposes of exercise and physical fitness, (ii) indoor tanning services is not a substantial part of its business and, (iii) it does not offer tanning services to the public for a fee or offer different pricing options to its members based on indoor tanning services. To determine the predominant business or activity all facts and circumstances should be considered including, but not limited to, the following:

  • The cost of the equipment;
  • The variety of services offered;
  • The actual usage of services by customers;
  • The revenue generated by different services; and
  • How the entity holds itself out to the public through advertising or other means.

Are membership fees taxable when paid to a “qualified physical fitness facility” that provides access to indoor tanning services?
No, the membership fee is not subject to the indoor tanning services tax if the facility meets the definition of a “qualified physical fitness facility.”

Do indoor tanning services include spray tans or topical creams and lotions purchased at tanning salons?
No, the tax does not apply to spray tans or topical creams and lotions.

If a provider of indoor tanning services did not collect the tax at the time of payment, how is the tax computed?
If the invoice does not separately state the tax, then the amount shown is presumed to include the indoor tanning tax amount. The provider multiplies the invoice amount by .09091 to obtain the tanning tax. For example, if the invoice shows a $15.00 charge for indoor tanning services, then the provider should remit $1.36 for indoor tanning services tax ($15 x .09091) and apply $13.64 ($15 – $1.36) to the actual tanning service.

What are the requirements for keeping records for indoor tanning services?
As with any other tax return, the tanning service provider must maintain adequate books and records showing the amount of revenue received for indoor tanning services.

For more information about the indoor tanning tax, call IRS toll-free at (866) 699-4096 from 8 a.m. until 6 p.m. EST.

SOURCE:
Internal Revenue Service: http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=224600,00.html

Let government know that the tan tax is a bad idea: visit Regulations.gov and leave your comments

July 7th, 2010

If you would like to make comments regarding the federal government’s new tan tax – and every salon owner and customer should do so –go to www.regulations.gov. On the right-hand side of the page, you will see a space labeled: “Enter Keyword or ID.” Paste or type in this Document ID: “IRS-2010-0013-0001” and hit “Search.” The first listing is “Proposed Rules.” On the right side under “Actions,” select “Submit a Comment,” and you’ll be taken to a page for sharing your thoughts.

Note that the public comments are visible by clicking on them individually under the initial “Proposed Rules” listing.

News release by IFA, ITA, NFIB: Tan tax burning small business

July 7th, 2010

The following news release was recently issued by partners International Franchise Association, Indoor Tanning Association and the National Federation of Independent Business in reaction to the tan tax going live on July 1.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Alisa Harrison
IFA
(202) 662-0775
aharrison@franchise.org

John Overstreet
ITA
(202) 367-1142
joverstreet@theita.com 

Stephanie Cathcart
NFIB
(202) 314-2056
stephanie.cathcart@nfib.org

First tax increase in new healthcare law in effect; new tanning tax burns small business

Washington, D.C. — The first tax in the new healthcare law went into effect July 1 and it falls on the backs of the very people who can least afford it – our nation’s small businesses.

The tax, known as the “tanning tax,” levies a 10 percent tax on tanning services and is predicted to raise $2.7 billion (over 10 years). The revenue raiser will fall disproportionately on “mom and pop” small businesses, typically owned and operated by women, and is designed to pay for the nearly $1 trillion healthcare law.

“I hardly think this is the appropriate time to raise taxes on our nation’s smallest businesses, the very people who can least afford new and complicated taxes,” said Dan Humiston, president of the Indoor Tanning Association. “This directly violates the promise President Obama made not to raise taxes on the middle class. A tax like this could be devastating to thousands of ‘mom and pop’ tanning businesses across the country.”

The tax could hit an estimated 18,000 small businesses nationwide, jeopardizing thousands of jobs and unfairly hitting working women and college students, who comprise the majority of indoor tanning customers.

“Right now small businesses need to concentrate on making payroll and encouraging customers to come through their doors,” said Bill Rys, tax counsel, NFIB. “New taxes like this amount to a 10 percent increase in the cost of doing business, and that money has to come from somewhere. Higher taxes mean less investment, reduced growth and fewer customers – hardly the prescription for future job growth our country needs.”

Tax paperwork is already a huge burden for small businesses, averaging more than $74 per hour in compliance costs. The tanning tax is reported and paid quarterly, and business owners are responsible for tracking, filing and collecting payment from customers.

“This tax will prevent job creation and possibly cause the elimination of jobs,” said IFA Vice President of Government Relations David French. “When the nation is struggling to create jobs, imposing a tax on one sector of the business community seems punitive and counterproductive.” 

Because tanning is something generally purchased with disposable income, this industry has already been hit hard by the recession. As owner Dan Caskey of Cincinnati Tanning Company said: “I’m already strapped in my business. Times are tough and I need to keep the customers I have. I’m just not sure how I’m going to deal with yet another new cost of doing business. Washington just doesn’t seem to get it – this is a punitive tax levied on me to pay for this healthcare law. We’re supposed to be supporting and encouraging businesses like mine to grow and hire, and taxes like this encourage just the opposite.”

# # #

About the International Franchise Association
The International Franchise Association is the world’s oldest and largest organization representing franchising worldwide. Celebrating 50 years of excellence, education and advocacy, IFA protects, enhances and promotes franchising through government relations, public relations and educational programs.  Through its awareness campaign highlighting the theme, Franchising: Building Local Businesses, One Opportunity at a Time, IFA promotes the 21 million jobs and $2.3 trillion of economic activity generated by franchising. IFA members include franchise companies in over 90 different business format categories, individual franchisees and companies that support the industry in marketing, law and business development.

About the International Tanning Association
Founded in 1999, the Indoor Tanning Association today represents thousands of indoor tanning manufacturers, distributors, facility owners and members from other support industries. The professional indoor tanning industry employs more than 140,000 people while promoting a responsible message about moderate tanning and sunburn prevention. The Indoor Tanning Association (ITA) was founded to protect the freedom of individuals to acquire a suntan. For more, visit www.theita.com.

About the National Federation of Independent Business
NFIB is the nation’s leading small business association, with offices in Washington, D.C. and all 50 states. Founded in 1943 as a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization, NFIB gives small and independent business owners a voice in shaping the public policy issues that affect their business. NFIB’s powerful network of grassroots activists sends their views directly to state and federal lawmakers through our unique member-only ballot, thus playing a critical role in supporting America’s free enterprise system. NFIB’s mission is to promote and protect the right of our members to own, operate and grow their businesses. More information about NFIB is available online at www.NFIB.com/newsroom.

FAQ’s on the Excise Tax on Indoor Tanning Services

June 28th, 2010

The IRS has released FAQ’s regarding the excise tax on indoor tanning services taking effect on July 1, 2010.

The questions range from “How does the indoor tanning service provider pay the tax due for indoor tanning services?” to “Do indoor tanning services include spray tans or topical creams and lotions purchased at tanning salons?”

Here’s the link:  http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=224600,00.html

Tan Today discussion asks salon owners how they plan to present tan tax pricing to customers

June 23rd, 2010

Check out the interesting discussion on Tan Today concerning how salon owners may present tan tax price increases to their customers. The questions, posted by Tan Guy, include, how will you present prices on your price sheet? Will they include the tan tax? How will you present your price when you advertise? Will the price include the tan tax? What price will you give over the phone? Will it include the tan tax or will you wait till they come in to add it? Join in on the discussion if you can.

http://www.tantoday.com/forums/salon-discussion/40862-tan-tax-price-presentation.html

Think the tan tax is unfair? You’ve got until Sept. 13 to change the IRS’s mind

June 22nd, 2010

This morning, the Indoor Tanning Association sent the following tan tax update to its membership.

As you know, the 10 percent excise tax on tanning services goes into effect on July 1 and applies to returns that relate to calendar quarters beginning after June 30, 2010. The Internal Revenue Service formally published the final and temporary regulations on June 15 in the Federal Register. We previously sent out a brief analysis prepared by our tax counsel. We urge you to review these regulations with your tax advisors.

The IRS is issuing these regulations as “temporary” to provide guidance to users and providers of indoor tanning services. The text of the temporary regulations also serves as the text of the “proposed” regulations. Before these regulations are final, the IRS is required to receive and respond to public comment.

If you believe the proposed rules are unfair or do not properly take into account the way you or the industry does business, you should voice your concerns to the IRS. Written and electronic comments must be received by Sept. 13, 2010. There are instructions regarding submission of the comments in the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (first column on page 33740). The ITA encourages everyone to contact the IRS during the comment period.

The ITA is also continuing to implement its plan to repeal the tan tax with a three-prong strategy that includes meetings on Capitol Hill, building grassroots support for repeal using its website and political outreach to support like-minded candidates and sitting legislators. The ITA estimates its repeal efforts will take 12 to 18 months with the odds for success depending a great deal on the outcome of the November midterm elections.

Over the next six months, the ITA’s political action committee, the ITA-PAC, will play an increasingly important role. If you want to contribute to the ITA-PAC, please email admin@theita.com for more information. In addition, continue to send customers and staff to www.repealtantax.com.

State Legislative Update
As we enter the summer months, activity in the state capitals should slow substantially. This year, the ITA has worked on 39 different bills in 22 states, a record the ITA would rather not see broken.

As of today, the ITA has whittled the list down to 15 bills in just five states but 12 of the 15 bills still pending — seven in New York and five in Pennsylvania. The ITA’s major problem area remains in the northeast where, in addition to New York and Pennsylvania, Massachusetts is still considering a teen tan ban. Ohio’s legislature will also be in session for the remainder of the year and the under-18 ban pending in Columbus remains a threat.

For an up-to-date recap and history of the 2010 state legislative session, visit the ITA online and click on the link for state and county legislation. Please check to see if your state is on the list of states in which the ITA has an active e-mail campaign.

The active bills are:
Massachusetts
S903 — Under 16 ban
New York
S3461 — Under 18 ban, A 9110 — Under 18 ban, A9199 — Under 16 ban, A9211 – Parent present each time under 18, S6905 — Under 16 ban, S5492 – Additional warning label, S7013 – Total Ban
North Carolina
S890 – Doctor’s prescription under 16
Ohio
HB 173 — Doctor’s prescription under 18, includes spray tanning
Pennsylvania
SB 460 — Licensing, inspections, large fees, under 14 ban, under 18, parent present each time, SB 461 — penalties, HB 1992 – Licensing, parental consent 14-17, under 14, doctor’s prescription, HB2048 — Licensing, parental consent 14-17, under 14, doctor’s prescription, S1319 – Under 14 ban, additional warnings